Case Overview: A San Jose jury ordered Google to pay more than $314.6 million to California Android smartphone users for secretly consuming their cellular data without permission.
Consumers Affected: California Android smartphone users who had their cellular data secretly consumed by Google.
A San Jose jury delivered a crushing blow to Google, ordering the tech giant to pay more than $314.6 million to California Android smartphone users who had their cellular data secretly consumed without permission.
The verdict caps a five-year legal battle that began when Android users discovered Google was collecting information from idle phones, using their paid cellular data plans to benefit the company's advertising business.
Approximately 14 million Californians could receive compensation from the massive jury award, which found Alphabet's Google liable for unauthorized data transfers that drained users' monthly data allowances.
The plaintiffs filed their class action complaint in California state court back in 2019, alleging Google's Android operating system collected user information even when phones appeared inactive.
The lawsuit alleged that Google's Android devices automatically sent and received information while phones were idle, consuming cellular data that users paid for through their monthly service plans.
According to the complaint, these data transfers happened without explicit user permission and served Google's business interests rather than providing any benefit to Android owners.
Plaintiffs argued that the company used this collected information for targeted advertising purposes, essentially forcing consumers to subsidize Google's revenue-generating activities through their own cellular bills.
The jury agreed with these claims, determining that Google created "mandatory and unavoidable burdens shouldered by Android device users for Google's benefit."
Google spokesperson Jose Castaneda disputed the verdict, stating the company would appeal the decision, Reuters reports.
Google defended its practices throughout the trial, arguing that Android users consented to data collection through the company's terms of service and privacy policies.
The tech giant contended that no Android users were actually harmed by the background data transfers, which it characterized as necessary for device security and performance.
According to Google's position, these data communications were part of standard Android operations that helped maintain system reliability and protect user devices from security threats.
Castaneda said the verdict "misunderstands services that are essential to the security, performance, and reliability of Android devices."
Plaintiffs' attorney Glen Summers celebrated the substantial jury award, saying it "forcefully vindicates the merits of this case and reflects the seriousness of Google's misconduct."
The verdict represents one of the largest consumer privacy awards against a major technology company in recent years. Each of the estimated 14 million California class members could receive compensation based on their cellular data usage during the relevant time period.
A separate federal lawsuit filed in San Jose federal court brings identical claims against Google on behalf of Android users in the remaining 49 states. That case is scheduled for trial in April 2026, potentially exposing Google to additional damages if plaintiffs prevail.
The federal lawsuit could affect millions more Android users nationwide who experienced similar unauthorized data consumption on their devices. Success in the California case provides a strong precedent for the federal litigation, though each case will be decided on its own merits.
Tech companies increasingly face litigation over data collection methods that generate revenue while imposing costs on consumers.
Google recently agreed to pay $100 million to settle separate claims that it misled advertisers about pricing and ad placement within its AdWords platform, now called Google Ads.
That settlement resolved a long-running dispute over the company's advertising practices, though it involved business customers rather than individual consumers.
Google's planned appeal means the $314 million verdict may not be final for months or potentially years. The company will likely argue that the jury misunderstood technical aspects of Android's operation and the necessity of background data communications.
Appellate courts will review whether the jury properly applied California consumer protection laws to Google's data collection practices. Android users should not expect immediate payments while the appeals process unfolds, though the verdict establishes their legal rights to compensation for unauthorized data usage.
Are you an Android user? What are your thoughts on this verdict? Share your perspective below.
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